Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Treatment

It can also include daily blood sugar testing and insulin injections. Every year 2 to 10 of pregnancies in the united states are affected by gestational diabetes. Physical activity could be a helpful adjunctive therapy when euglycemia is not achieved by diet alone.

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The definition applies whether insulin or only diet modification is used for treatment and whether or not the condition persists after pregnancy.

Gestational diabetes mellitus treatment. Treatment for gestational diabetes focuses on keeping blood glucose levels in the normal range. Pregnant women without known diabetes mellitus should be screened for gdm after 24 weeks of gestation. If youre diagnosed with gestational diabetes. Gestational diabetes usually happens in the second half of pregnancy.

The key is to act quickly. Your doctor will likely recommend frequent checkups especially during your last three months of pregnancy. Gestational diabetes occurs when your body cant make enough insulin during your pregnancy. Your doctor may also ask you to monitor your own blood sugar daily as part of your treatment plan.

Youll have to make some lifestyle changes for. Daily blood glucose monitoring. Unlike type 1 diabetes gestational diabetes generally occurs too late to cause birth defects. Definition gestational diabetes mellitus gdm is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy 1.

Cos core outcome set. As treatable as it is gestational diabetes can hurt you and your baby. Initial management includes glucose monitoring and lifestyle modifications. During these exams your doctor will monitor your blood sugar.

A systematic review of the literature to identify outcomes that have been reported in trials and systematic reviews of trials of interventions for the prevention and treatment of gdm. Managing gestational diabetes will help make sure you have a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby. Diet is the mainstay of treatment in gdm. It can include special meal plans and regular physical activity.

Gestational diabetes mellitus gdm is one of the most common medical complications of pregnancy 5 10 and has short and long term implications for both mother and child. Treatment aims to keep your blood sugar levels normal. Your doctor will check for it between weeks 24 and 28 or sooner if youre at high risk. Treatment of gdm results in a statistically significant decrease in the incidence of preeclampsia shoulder dystocia and macrosomia.

Gdm gestational diabetes mellitus. If you have gestational diabetes youll need to get your blood sugar under control and keep it that way to protect your health and your babys. Possible complications for the baby.